1 00:00:17,830 --> 00:00:15,430 right now we're about halfway through 2 00:00:20,630 --> 00:00:17,840 the rosetta mission we've arrived at the 3 00:00:22,150 --> 00:00:20,640 comet we've dropped a lander off 4 00:00:24,630 --> 00:00:22,160 one of the things we want to learn from 5 00:00:27,349 --> 00:00:24,640 the comet is where the water on the 6 00:00:29,349 --> 00:00:27,359 earth came from what primitive bodies 7 00:00:31,349 --> 00:00:29,359 may have brought water were comets 8 00:00:33,270 --> 00:00:31,359 responsible for bringing water to the 9 00:00:35,750 --> 00:00:33,280 earth 10 00:00:38,229 --> 00:00:35,760 fortunately water depending on where it 11 00:00:39,510 --> 00:00:38,239 is in the solar system has a distinct 12 00:00:42,150 --> 00:00:39,520 signature 13 00:00:44,229 --> 00:00:42,160 we call the deuterium to hydrogen ratio 14 00:00:46,549 --> 00:00:44,239 the d h ratio we'll call that a 15 00:00:47,990 --> 00:00:46,559 different flavor of water and different 16 00:00:50,389 --> 00:00:48,000 objects in the solar system have 17 00:00:53,270 --> 00:00:50,399 different flavors 18 00:00:55,430 --> 00:00:53,280 earth has a very particular flavor so if 19 00:00:57,510 --> 00:00:55,440 our comet has the same flavor that would 20 00:00:59,670 --> 00:00:57,520 tell us that kuiper belt comets must be 21 00:01:01,590 --> 00:00:59,680 the place where the origin of earth's 22 00:01:03,270 --> 00:01:01,600 water is to be found 23 00:01:04,789 --> 00:01:03,280 it's exciting for me because it answers 24 00:01:08,390 --> 00:01:04,799 the question of how the solar system 25 00:01:11,510 --> 00:01:08,400 formed understanding what our roots are 26 00:01:12,550 --> 00:01:11,520 it turns out that the flavor of water on 27 00:01:15,350 --> 00:01:12,560 the comet 28 00:01:17,510 --> 00:01:15,360 does not match earth's water so we have 29 00:01:19,830 --> 00:01:17,520 to go back and rethink things the theory 30 00:01:21,270 --> 00:01:19,840 is not dead yet because there are many 31 00:01:23,350 --> 00:01:21,280 different comets out there and different 32 00:01:25,350 --> 00:01:23,360 orbits and so maybe some different 33 00:01:27,910 --> 00:01:25,360 comets are the ones that brought earth's 34 00:01:29,830 --> 00:01:27,920 water our solar system has so many bits 35 00:01:33,510 --> 00:01:29,840 and pieces that don't add up these bits 36 00:01:35,429 --> 00:01:33,520 of data are crucial to help us put the